China builds hearts for artificial sun
The aim of artificial solar is to solve the problem of energy shortage of the earth. The standard name is "International Thermonuclear Fusion Reactor (ITER)". At present, it is one of the largest and most far-reaching international scientific research cooperation projects in the world. It takes about 10 years to construct the artificial solar system, and costs 5 billion to 10 billion US dollars. The ITER device is a superconducting tokamak that can generate large scale fusion reactions, commonly known as "artificial sun".
China's State Council approved China's participation in the ITER plan negotiations in 2003. In May 2006, with the approval of the State Council, the Chinese ITER negotiation group represented the Chinese government and the EU, Japan, Korea, Russia and the United States jointly initiated the ITER plan agreement. These seven parties include the world's major nuclear and Asian countries, covering nearly half of the world's population.
China's participation in the ITER plan is based on the long-term basic needs of energy. In January 5, 2013, the Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences announced that the neutral beam injection system of the artificial solar experimental facility for the auxiliary heating project successfully realized the 100 second long pulsed hydrogen neutral beam extraction on the integrated test platform.
In September 30, 2019, the core of the artificial sun, the nuclear fusion reactor, will be installed in China. China has begun to create the core part of artificial sun, that is, the heart of the artificial sun.
中国为人造太阳打造心脏
人造太阳目的是解决地球能源短缺问题，标准名称为“国际热核聚变实验堆（ITER）计划”，目前全球规模最大、影响最深远的国际科研合作项目之一，建造约需10年，耗资50亿美元到100亿美元。ITER装置是一个能产生大规模核聚变反应的超导托克马克，俗称“人造太阳”。
中国国务院在2003年批准我国参加ITER计划谈判，2006年5月，经国务院批准，中国ITER谈判联合小组代表我国政府与欧盟、印度、日本、韩国、俄罗斯和美国共同草签了ITER计划协定。这七方包括了全世界主要的核国家和主要的亚洲国家，覆盖的人口接近全球一半。
中国参加ITER计划是基于能源长远的基本需求。2013年1月5日中科院合肥物质研究院宣布，“人造太阳”实验装置辅助加热工程的中性束注入系统在综合测试平台上成功实现100秒长脉冲氢中性束引出。
2019年9月30日，人造太阳的核心部分即核聚变反应堆将在北京安装，中国正式开始为人造太阳打造核心部分，也就是人造太阳的心脏。
